Hezbollah fired approximately 30 rockets into northern Israel overnight Thursday, ending a 48-hour pause that had briefly raised hopes the Iran-U.S. ceasefire might produce a wider de-escalation along the Lebanese border [1].

The barrage targeted the Galilee panhandle and areas near Kiryat Shmona. The Israel Defense Forces confirmed interceptions by Iron Dome and David's Sling batteries, reporting no casualties. Damage assessments were ongoing at the time of publication.

Hezbollah's military media office released a statement claiming the rockets were a response to "continued Israeli violations of Lebanese sovereignty," citing reconnaissance overflights and what it described as artillery strikes on positions south of the Litani River. The IDF spokesperson confirmed the rocket fire but did not address the violations claim.

The resumption matters because it underscores what the ceasefire explicitly excludes. The 14-day truce between the United States and Iran covers operations in and around the Strait of Hormuz and the broader Persian Gulf theater. It does not cover Lebanon. It does not cover the Israel-Hezbollah front. The 18 world leaders who called for the ceasefire to extend to Lebanon anticipated precisely this scenario.

For the roughly 60,000 Israeli civilians evacuated from northern communities since the conflict intensified, the rockets are a reminder that the ceasefire they see on television does not apply to their homes. For residents of southern Lebanon living under Israeli bombardment, the same logic applies in reverse.

The ceasefire has borders. The war does not respect them.

-- YOSEF STERN, Jerusalem