Khaby Lame sold his brand to Rich Sparkle Holdings for $975 million and the stock promptly crashed.
Bloomberg reported the trading freeze without using the phrase pump-and-dump.
Crypto and meme stock accounts on X called it a textbook pump-and-dump in creator economy drag.
Khaby Lame, TikTok's most-followed creator with over 160 million followers, sold the rights to his personal brand to Rich Sparkle Holdings for $975 million in a deal announced last week. The stock surged on the news. Then it collapsed [1].
Rich Sparkle Holdings, a publicly traded shell company with minimal revenue, saw its share price spike more than 800 percent in the days following the acquisition announcement. By Tuesday, the stock had cratered, losing nearly all of its gains. Trading was halted multiple times by exchange circuit breakers before being frozen entirely on Wednesday pending a regulatory review [2].
The pattern — obscure shell company acquires celebrity brand, stock rockets on retail enthusiasm, then crashes — has drawn comparisons to classic pump-and-dump schemes. Financial watchdog accounts on social media flagged the trading activity almost immediately, noting that Rich Sparkle Holdings had no meaningful business operations before the Lame deal.
Lame's representatives said in a statement that the creator "entered into the agreement in good faith" and had no involvement in the company's stock trading activity. Rich Sparkle Holdings did not respond to requests for comment.
The episode raises uncomfortable questions about the intersection of creator economy celebrity and public markets. Lame built his following on wordless comedy videos mocking life-hack content. The idea that his personal brand constitutes a billion-dollar asset worthy of a public company acquisition strains credulity, and the stock market's reaction suggests investors eventually agreed.
Regulators have not yet announced any enforcement action, but the trading freeze suggests an investigation is likely.
-- MAYA CALLOWAY, New York