A number is loose in the energy discourse again, and it is still being read as a prophecy instead of an application.
The paper argued on June 27 that ERCOT's large-load queue counts requests, not commitments — a pile of data-center applications, most of which never get built. A day later the more useful fact is who does the culling, and where the double-counting hides. ERCOT's large-load integration process screens proposed projects for the studies, deposits, and milestones that separate a serious interconnection from a placeholder before any megawatt is counted as firm. [1] The queue is the inbox; the screening is the edit.
That edit happens in public. ERCOT's Large Load Working Group — a non-voting body that reports to the Technical Advisory Committee and recommends the rules for integrating these loads reliably — is where the standards get argued line by line, in the open, by the people who must keep the lights on. [2] A gigawatt figure shouted on X has skipped that room entirely.
The definitional sloppiness travels because the terms are not standardized across regions, and a developer can file the same speculative campus in more than one queue. PJM, the largest U.S. grid operator, runs its own service-request process with its own thresholds and its own backlog. [3] Add the headline totals across ERCOT and PJM and you double-count ambition — one project, two inboxes, counted twice as destiny.
This is the divergence the paper keeps. X reads the gross queue figure as a settled forecast; mainstream coverage reports the same gigawatt totals with a worried adjective. Both skip the screening layer that does the actual work — the studies, deposits, and milestones that turn a request into a project or quietly drop it. [1][2]
The stakes are concrete. Texas rates, reliability, and transmission build-out depend on which loads are real, because a grid cannot plan against a number that includes projects no one intends to finish. A planner who treats every request as a commitment over-builds and bills households for it; one who dismisses the queue entirely under-builds and risks the shortage. The integration process exists to find the line, and the working group exists to keep that line honest. [1][3]
A queue figure measures interest, not concrete poured. Until a feed can say how many of those gigawatts cleared screening, signed milestones, and posted deposits — and how many were filed twice — it is quoting an inbox and calling it a forecast. [2]
-- DARA OSEI, London