World

Lebanon Vows Disarmament Push While Ruling Out Force

Lebanese Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri said Friday the government will not "back down" from implementing the Trilateral Framework for disarming Hezbollah — and will avoid any decision requiring force against the group. [1] The Institute for the Study of War calls that formula what it is: Hezbollah will not surrender its arsenal voluntarily, so enforcement without force is designed to fail. [1]

The timeline explains the skepticism. The army's five-phase disarmament plan advanced on paper to its second stage, between the Litani and Awali rivers, while commander Rodolph Haykal cited Israeli violations and thin capability as brakes — the same army now expected to carry the implementation burden alone. [2] The US-brokered framework signed in Washington on June 26 drew immediate Israeli pledges to stay in southern Lebanon, and its unresolved fights over cabinet approval remain exactly where they started. [3] Now Washington's lever has hardened: the Treasury re-designated Hezbollah as an entity operating for Iran's Quds Force and sanctioned ten individuals in its money-laundering network — legal fusion with Tehran timed to the widening siege. [1][4]

The regional echo is instructive. In Iraq, Asaib Ahl al-Haq handed the disarmament committee fewer than ten unarmed drones — scrap compliance as precedent. [1]

Beirut's formula has a calendar and no mechanism. The framework advances on schedule; the arsenal it targets does not move at all.

-- YOSEF STERN, Jerusalem

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