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Pezeshkian Runs Phone-Call Diplomacy Around the Pakistan Channel as Trump's Ultimatum Holds

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian called Iraqi Prime Minister-designate Ali al-Zaidi Tuesday and French President Emmanuel Macron Wednesday. The calls delivered one line: Iran is "ready to seriously pursue diplomatic paths to end the war within the framework of international laws," but "will not acquiesce to force." [1] On Macron's side of the conversation, Pezeshkian described two recent U.S. attacks during ongoing negotiations as "stabbing Iran in the back." [2]

The May 6 paper's account of Pezeshkian calling IRGC strikes on the UAE "madness" argued the civilian-military split inside Tehran was breaking on the record. Today's standard tracks the civilian president's outreach across two foreign capitals on a single Wednesday — and the architecture that puts those calls outside the Pakistan channel that Witkoff and Kushner own.

The Pakistan channel is the Trump administration's preferred route. Iran's response to the U.S. memorandum of understanding will be relayed through Islamabad, foreign-ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei told ISNA Wednesday, while ISNA itself dismissed reports of an MOU as "media speculation." [3] That negotiation tree runs Witkoff-Kushner-Sharif-Iranian foreign ministry. Pezeshkian's calls do not run through it.

The Macron call carried a specific deliverable. France pre-positioned the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle toward the southern Red Sea Wednesday, "to reduce the time required to implement" a Franco-British escort mission for Hormuz "as soon as circumstances permit." [4] Macron told Pezeshkian Iran should "seize the opportunity," called for the blockade lifted "without delay and without conditions," and said he intended to discuss the matter with Trump. [4] The Charles de Gaulle is a third channel — neither the Pakistan track nor the Beijing track — that puts a European naval asset on the operational map.

Pezeshkian's response was structurally identical to his April 14 call with Macron, when he warned of "broad consequences" for any threat to Hormuz while saying Iran was open to negotiation. [5] What changed Wednesday was the operating context: Trump's "bombing starts" Truth Social post had been up since the morning, IRGC Navy had pivoted from "completely closed" to "safe passage" the same day, and Wang Yi was in Beijing telling Araghchi to reopen the strait. The same Iranian script, run against four pressure vectors at once.

The Iraqi call Tuesday is the under-covered piece. Pezeshkian spoke with PM-designate Ali al-Zaidi, who heads the largest Shia coalition forming Iraq's next government. [1] Iraq is not a peace mediator the way Pakistan is, but it is the regional hinge state for Iranian air, ground, and oil logistics. Calling the incoming Iraqi PM the day before calling Macron is the kind of relay that suggests Pezeshkian is positioning Tehran's regional dependents inside the negotiating frame, not just talking to the European chair.

What Pezeshkian's diplomacy is not doing is conceding on the operational asks. The phrase "ready for dialogue within the framework of international law, but will not acquiesce to force" is a script designed to be repeated. It refuses Trump's clock without rejecting Trump's offer. It separates the substance of any deal from the timing pressure under which it is being offered. The "stabbing in the back" wording adds an emotional register to a position that has been technically the same since the April 11-12 Islamabad talks broke without agreement. [6]

The architecture of Tehran's outbound week is now visible in three lanes. The Pakistan channel handles the U.S. response document. The Beijing track handles the post-war regional architecture and the China oil relationship. The Pezeshkian phone tree handles Europe and the regional dependents. None of the three has produced a public concession on Hormuz, enrichment, or the bombing-pause clock. All three have produced statements that decline pressure while affirming dialogue. The civilian president is running the third lane personally.

Trump's clock said 48 hours, then a week, then "I don't have a deadline." Pezeshkian's clock says no clock. The two clocks are now negotiating each other.

-- YOSEF STERN, Jerusalem

Sources & X Posts

News Sources
[1] https://www.ap7am.com/en/126326/irans-president-says-tehran-ready-for-dialogue-within-international-law-framework
[2] https://www.ap7am.com/en/126401/macron-urges-instant-reopening-of-hormuz-strait
[3] https://www.npr.org/2026/05/06/nx-s1-5813497/iran-war-strait-hormuz-updates
[4] https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/macron-says-he-discussed-hormuz-situation-with-irans-president
[5] https://www.wionews.com/world/pezeshkian-warns-macron-of-broad-consequences-if-hormuz-is-threatened-says-iran-open-to-negotiations-but-1776133943246
[6] https://www.moneycontrol.com/world/macron-speaks-to-pezeshkian-urges-to-seize-opportunity-for-de-escalation-amid-us-iran-talks-in-islamabad-article-13886408.html
X Posts
[7] Iran is ready to seriously pursue diplomatic paths to end the war within the framework of international laws. https://x.com/IRIPresident_en/status/1919647281453762048

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