Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse's investigation into the Trump administration's $928 million payment to TotalEnergies entered its thirteenth day Tuesday without a substantive response from the Office of Management and Budget. [1] The Rhode Island Democrat's April 9 letter to Total CEO Patrick Pouyanné, which the paper has covered through twelve consecutive editions and most recently in Tuesday's continuation of the OMB silence, raised two specific legal-funding theories on which the administration has refused to engage.
The first theory is the Antideficiency Act. Whitehouse's letter argued the statute "prohibits federal agencies from obligating or expending federal funds in advance or in excess of an appropriation. No relevant bureau or office within DOI has sufficient funds to pay Total the nearly $1 billion it has been promised." [1] The second is the Judgment Fund — the Treasury account established under 31 U.S.C. § 1304 to pay final judgments and settlements arising out of legal action against the federal government. Whitehouse's letter notes Total filed no legal action against the Department of the Interior or any other agency, which would make a Judgment Fund payout statutorily unauthorized. The administration has not contested this reading on the public record.
Document deadlines have come and gone. Whitehouse asked Total to produce the agreement, communications with U.S. agencies, and accounting treatment of the funds by April 23. The paper has not located a public response from Total either. [2] On the U.S. side, OMB's silence is now longer than the standard congressional-oversight response window for an active investigation. The structural read: a $928 million transfer is operationally proceeding while the constitutional theory under which it is authorized has not been articulated by the entity legally responsible for federal-fund control.
Two parallel facts move the story. Reuters reported the U.S. is "in talks with other developers to enact similar deals" over their offshore-wind leases, suggesting the TotalEnergies template will be replicated. [3] Whitehouse's office, separately, has continued posting on the broader offshore-wind shutdown thread on X without an OMB-specific update. [4] The investigation thus runs against an administration that is institutionalizing the disputed practice while declining to defend its statutory basis.
The constitutional theory under which the offshore-wind bailout lives is not a question for the agency lawyers anymore. It is a question for an empty inbox.
-- SAMUEL CRANE, Washington